
Top
Station is tourist destination which falls along the border of the
states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The region is part of Idukki district
in Kerala and Theni district in Tamil Nadu. Top Station is notable as
the historic transshippment location for tea delivered up here from
Munnar and Madupatty by railway and then down by ropeway to Kottagudi.
This area is popular for the rare Neelakurinji flowers. The Kurinjimala
Sanctuary is nearby. Top Station is the western entrance to the planned
Palani Hills National Park.
Top Station was a transshipment
point for delivery of tea from Munnar to Bodinayakkanur. Top Station
derived its name from its being the uppermost located railway station on
the Kundala Valley Railway, built in 1902 between Munnar, Kundalai and
this hilltop location. A monorail goods carriage system was soon
installed along this cart route. In 1908 the monorail was replaced by a
24 inch gauge railway. Middle Station (Kundalai) is 12 kilometers (7 mi)
west from Top Station on the way from Lower Station Munnar. Some
remains of Kundala Valley Railway can be seen at the Munnar Tea Museum.
Tea
chests arriving at Top Station from the Kundalai Valley were transported
by a ropeway from Top Station 5 km down hill to the south to Kottagudi,
Tamilnadu. The tea was then shipped 15 km by cart to Bodinayakkanur,
then by rail to other places in India and ship to England. Remains of
the ropeway station at Top Station are still visible. Elevation at top
of Bodi ropeway was 1,911 meters.
Top Station offers a
panoramic view of the majestic Western Ghats and the valley of Theni
district.How to reach Top Station
- Top Station is 32 km from Munnar.
- Nearest railway station: Ernakulam, about 130 km from Munnar.
- Nearest airport: Cochin International Airport, about 110 km from
Munnar.